Shabbat Chol HaMoed Pesach Exodus 33:13–34:26
Haftarah Ezekiel 37:1-14 (The Valley of Dry Bones)
Dear TBE Community,
Last night, at the end of our community seder, we began counting the Omer. Counting the Omer is primarily a kabbalistic, mystical ritual that bridges the time between Passover and Shavuot, between the festivals celebrating redemption and revelation, respectively. Seven weeks, 49 days, with the giving of the Torah on the 50th day.
The Omer is an agricultural unit of measurement – one Omer is a sheaf of grain. In ancient Temple times, the priests waved sheaves of barley before God on the second day of Passover, to invoke divine blessing for a good harvest.
About seven weeks later, the barley harvest took place – the book of Ruth, read on Shavuot, is set around that time. So, the timespan between Passover and Shavuot was determined by nature’s calendar.
The Kabbalists ascribed one divine sefirot, one divine attribute, to each of the seven weeks of that timespan: Kindness for the first week, strength for the second, beauty for the third, endurance for the fourth, humility for the fifth, foundation for the sixth, and splendor for the seventh.
On each day of each week, these attributes are again paired differently with each other:
Last night it was kindness with kindness. Tonight it will be strength and kindness. Tomorrow evening beauty and kindness. Then endurance and kindness, humility and kindness, foundation and kindness, and splendor and kindness. Until the second week begins: Kindness and strength. Strength and strength. Beauty and strength. And so forth – see the pattern? While we count the days and weeks, we are invited to reflect on each day’s pairing. What does it mean, to pair beauty with strength? What is the endurance in humility? What is the foundation of splendor?
Tonight, as I said, we have strength and kindness. I invite you to think about what this means to you. How do you define the strength of – or in – kindness? And what sefira are you most curious about, and why?
We did have a huge turnout at our seder yesterday – but we still have services tonight at 6pm in the Beit Midrash. Come join us for songs, prayers, some verses from the Song of Songs, some reflections on Ezekiel’s vision of the dry bones — and for counting the Omer day 2! There’ll also be a light Passover friendly Oneg, sponsored by the Rabbi’s Discretionary Fund.
Shabbat Shalom! Moadim l’simcha!
Rabbi Julia Knobloch